On the Longest Night of the Year: Capturing the Southern Celestial Pole
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On the Longest Night of the Year: Capturing the Southern Celestial Pole

Astrophotography
July 5, 20255 min read
Cosmic Chronicles

Cosmic Chronicles

Space Science Writer

Chasing the Stars: A Winter Solstice Celestial Dance

On the longest night of the year, when the Earth leans farthest from the sun, I embarked on a mission to capture the cosmos in motion. Living in Australia, our recent winter solstice provided the perfect canvas for this endeavor. With a miraculously clear and still night, I set out to document the mesmerizing dance of the stars around the South Celestial Pole.

The Setup

My goal was to create a visual narrative of Earth's rotation, using a solitary Casuarina tree as my anchor point against the vast backdrop of the night sky. For eleven hours, from dusk till dawn, I set up my camera to take a photograph every 15 minutes. This systematic approach allowed me to capture the subtle, yet profound, movement of the celestial sphere.

My gear for this celestial marathon included:

  • Camera: Sony A7RV
  • Lens: Laowa 15mm
  • Aperture: f/2.8
  • ISO: 320
  • Exposure: 60 seconds

Each of these images was meticulously stacked using Affinity Photo, a process that brings out the fainter details and smooths out the star trails into a breathtaking circular pattern.

The Result: A Star Mandala

The culmination of this all-night vigil is a testament to the beauty and predictability of the universe. The image below showcases the result – a stunning "star mandala" centered on the South Celestial Pole, with the silhouette of the Casuarina tree providing a grounding element to the cosmic spectacle.

Star mandala around the South Celestial Pole

Beyond the Naked Eye

It's incredible to think that every star we see with the naked eye belongs to our own Milky Way galaxy. However, under exceptionally dark skies, like those found in the Southern Hemisphere, you can witness more than just our galactic home. The Small and Large Magellanic Clouds, two distinct galaxies outside our own, become visible. Even the Andromeda galaxy, our nearest large galactic neighbor, can be glimpsed with a keen eye and pristine conditions. It's a humbling reminder of our place within a much grander cosmic tapestry.

This project was a deeply rewarding experience, connecting me to the rhythms of the Earth and the vastness of space. I hope this image inspires you to look up and marvel at the wonders above.

Tags:

Astrophotography
Night Sky
Southern Hemisphere
Time-Lapse
winter solstice
South Celestial Pole

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